## ASM8C Assembler

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    M8C REGISTER SET

    The following is a list of the M8C registers used by ASM8C:

            A       -   Accumulator
            X       -   Index
            SP      -   Stack Pointer
            F       -   Flags

    M8C ADDRESSING MODES

         The  M8C  instructions  may have none, one, or two operands
    selected from the registers listed above or an  addressing  mode
    from the following list:

            expr         -  immediate argument
                         -  In the lcall, ljmp, index,
                            and pc relative branching
                            instructions expr is an
                            address expression.
            #expr        -  immediate argument
            [expr]       -  argument at location expr
            [x+expr]     -  argument at location x + expr
            reg[expr]    -  argument at location expr
                            in register space
            reg[x+expr]  -  argument at location x + expr
                            in register space
            [[expr]++]   -  The value in memory at address
                            expr (the indirect address)
                            points to a memory location in
                            RAM. The value in memory at
                            address expr is then incremented.
                            This addressing mode is used only
                            by the mvi instruction and
                            allows the short form [expr]
                            for this addressing mode.

         The  following tables list all M8C mnemonics and addressing
    modes recognized by the ASM8C assembler.

    Double Operand Arithmetic Instructions

            adc  a,expr
            adc  a,[expr]           adc  [expr],a
            adc  a,[x+expr]         adc  [x+expr],a
            adc  [expr],expr        adc  [x+expr],expr

            add  a,expr
            add  a,[expr]           add  [expr],a
            add  a,[x+expr]         add  [x+expr],a
            add  [expr],expr        add  [x+expr],expr
            add  sp,expr

            cmp  a,expr
            cmp  a,[expr]
            cmp  a,[x+expr]
            cmp  [expr],expr        cmp  [x+expr],expr

            sbb  a,expr
            sbb  a,[expr]           sbb  [expr],a
            sbb  a,[x+expr]         sbb  [x+expr],a
            sbb  [expr],expr        sbb  [x+expr],expr

            sub  a,expr
            sub  a,[expr]           sub  [expr],a
            sub  a,[x+expr]         sub  [x+expr],a
            sub  [expr],expr        sub  [x+expr],expr

    Double Operand Logic Instructions

            and  a,expr             and  f,expr
            and  a,[expr]           and  [expr],a
            and  a,[x+expr]         and  [x+expr],a
            and  [expr],expr        and  [x+expr],expr
            and  reg[expr],expr     and  reg[x+expr],expr

            or   a,expr             or   f,expr
            or   a,[expr]           or   [expr],a
            or   a,[x+expr]         or   [x+expr],a
            or   [expr],expr        or   [x+expr],expr
            or   reg[expr],expr     or   reg[x+expr],expr

            xor  a,expr             xor  f,expr
            xor  a,[expr]           xor  [expr],a
            xor  a,[x+expr]         xor  [x+expr],a
            xor  [expr],expr        xor  [x+expr],expr
            xor  reg[expr],expr     xor  reg[x+expr],expr

    Miscellaneous Double Operand Instructions

            swap a,x                swap a,sp
            swap a,[expr]           swap a,[x+expr]

            tst  [expr]             tst  [x+expr]
            tst  reg[expr]          tst  reg[x+expr]

    Single Operand Shift/Rotate Instructions

            asl  a
            asl  [expr]             asl  [x+expr]

            asr  a
            asr  [expr]             asr  [x+expr]

            rlc  a
            rlc  [expr]             rlc  [x+expr]

            rrc  a
            rrc  [expr]             rrc  [x+expr]

    Miscellaneous Single Operand Instructions

            cpl  a

            dec  a                  dec  x
            dec  [expr]             dec  [x+expr]

            inc  a                  inc  x
            inc  [expr]             inc  [x+expr]

            pop  a                  pop  x
            push a                  push x

            tst  [expr]             tst  [x+expr]
            tst  reg[expr]          tst  reg[x+expr]

    AZ.3.6  Move Instructions

            mov  a,x
            mov  a,expr
            mov  a,[expr]           mov  [expr],a
            mov  a[x+expr]          mov  [x+expr],a

            mov  x,a                mov  x,sp
            mov  x,expr
            mov  x,[expr]           mov  [expr],x
            mov  x,[x+expr]

            mov  [expr],expr        mov  [x+expr],expr

            mov  [expr],[expr]

            mov  a,reg[expr]        mov  a,reg[x+expr]
            mov  reg[expr],a        mov  reg[x+expr],a

            mov  reg[expr],expr     mov  reg[x+expr],expr

            mvi  a,[expr]      ==   mvi  a,[[expr]++]
            mvi  [expr],a      ==   mvi  [[expr]++],a

    Inherent Instructions

            halt                    nop
            romx                    ssc
            ret                     reti

    Branching Instructions

            lcall expr              ljmp  expr
            jz    expr              jnz   expr
            jc    expr              jnc   expr
            jacc  expr

    Relative Table Read Instruction

            index expr

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Last Updated: April 2009